Casablanca: Morocco’s Modern Marvel with a Touch of History
Casablanca, Morocco’s largest city, is a bustling metropolis where modernity and tradition converge in unique harmony. Known for its blend of rich history, cultural vibrancy, and architectural beauty, this coastal city is often the starting point for travelers exploring Morocco. While not as traditional as Marrakech or Fes, Casablanca stands out with its cosmopolitan vibe, fascinating Art Deco buildings, and iconic landmarks. Here’s a glimpse into the allure of Casablanca and why this dynamic city deserves a spot on your travel itinerary.
1. The Hassan II Mosque: An Iconic Landmark
One of Casablanca’s most famous sights, the Hassan II Mosque is an architectural masterpiece and one of the largest mosques in the world. This stunning structure, completed in 1993, was built to honor King Hassan II and took over six years to construct. Its grandeur is unparalleled, with intricate mosaics, marble floors, and a 210-meter minaret that towers over the Atlantic coast.
Built on the edge of the ocean, the mosque’s unique location allows worshippers to pray with the sound of waves crashing nearby. Non-Muslim visitors are welcome to tour the mosque (one of the few in Morocco that allows this), offering a rare glimpse into its awe-inspiring architecture and design.
2. La Corniche: Casablanca’s Seaside Promenade
La Corniche is a lively area that stretches along the Atlantic coast, offering scenic views, beach access, and plenty of entertainment options. This popular spot is ideal for a leisurely stroll, especially around sunset when the coastal breeze and breathtaking views create a relaxing ambiance.
Along the Corniche, you’ll find a mix of beachfront cafes, chic restaurants, and luxury hotels. Many of the city’s top nightclubs and lounges are located here, making it a hotspot for nightlife. It’s also home to Ain Diab Beach, a favorite among locals and tourists alike, with golden sands and beach clubs where you can relax and soak in the sun.
3. The Art Deco District: A Step Back in Time
Casablanca’s Art Deco district is a testament to the city’s French colonial past, with striking architecture reminiscent of the early 20th century. The city was largely rebuilt during the French protectorate, giving it a distinctive Art Deco style that makes it stand out from other Moroccan cities.
Walking down Boulevard Mohammed V and surrounding streets, you’ll encounter beautifully preserved Art Deco buildings featuring geometric patterns, ornate balconies, and bold facades. Key spots include the Theatre Rialto, Hotel Transatlantique, and Cinema Rialto. It’s a unique area for architecture buffs and anyone interested in Casablanca’s colonial history.
4. The Old Medina: A Taste of Tradition
While Casablanca is known for its modernity, the Old Medina offers a touch of the traditional Moroccan souk experience. This ancient part of the city is smaller and less elaborate than the medinas in cities like Fes or Marrakech, but it has its own charm.
Wandering through the narrow alleyways, you’ll find a mix of local shops selling everything from spices and textiles to souvenirs and handcrafted goods. The Old Medina is also home to Sidi Belyout Market, where locals shop for fresh produce, meats, and spices, giving visitors an authentic look at everyday life in Casablanca.
5. The Habous Quarter: A Blend of Modernity and Tradition
The Habous Quarter, also known as the New Medina, was built during the French colonial era and is a unique fusion of French and Moroccan architecture. Unlike the Old Medina, Habous is more organized, with arched doorways, broad alleyways, and bustling markets. This district is home to Moroccan artisan shops, where you can find high-quality leather goods, carpets, and traditional Moroccan clothing.
One of the highlights of the Habous Quarter is the Mahkama du Pacha, a beautiful building with intricate tile work and grand courtyards, which now serves as a courthouse but is open to visitors. You’ll also find some of the city’s best bakeries here, where locals line up for traditional Moroccan pastries like kaab el ghazal and chebakia.
6. Casablanca’s Dining Scene: A Fusion of Flavors
Casablanca’s cosmopolitan nature is reflected in its dining scene, where traditional Moroccan flavors meet international influences.
- Traditional Moroccan Cuisine: For a taste of Morocco, try dishes like couscous, tagine, and harira soup in authentic restaurants around the city. Many venues in the Habous Quarter and La Corniche serve traditional fare in beautifully decorated settings.
- Fine Dining and International Cuisine: As Morocco’s economic hub, Casablanca boasts a diverse culinary scene, with French, Italian, Asian, and even fusion options. Top spots include Rick’s Café (a nod to the classic 1942 film Casablanca), which offers a romantic, old-world ambiance and a blend of Moroccan and Mediterranean dishes.
7. Rick’s Café: A Piece of Cinema History
One of Casablanca’s unique attractions, Rick’s Café is a re-creation of the café from the classic Hollywood film Casablanca. Opened by an American entrepreneur, this restaurant has quickly become a favorite for its old-world charm, piano bar, and classic décor that mimics the movie’s iconic setting. Even if you’re not a fan of the film, Rick’s Café offers a memorable dining experience with a bit of cinematic nostalgia and Moroccan flair.
8. Shopping in Casablanca: Traditional and Contemporary
Casablanca is a shopper’s paradise, with options ranging from traditional markets to modern malls.
- Morocco Mall: The largest shopping center in Africa, Morocco Mall is located on the coast and features international and luxury brands, an aquarium, a cinema, and a wide range of dining options.
- Anfa Place Mall: Another great option for shopping, this mall offers a mix of Moroccan and international stores along with beach access and cafes.
- Local Markets: For a more traditional shopping experience, visit markets in the Old Medina or Habous Quarter to shop for handmade goods, ceramics, spices, and more.
9. The Vibrant Nightlife of Casablanca
As Morocco’s economic and cultural capital, Casablanca has a thriving nightlife scene that is unmatched in the country. Trendy lounges, rooftop bars, and live music venues are scattered around the city, especially along La Corniche and in luxury hotels. The city’s diverse atmosphere is reflected in its nightlife, where you can enjoy everything from traditional Moroccan music to international DJs and live performances.
Final Thoughts
Casablanca may not offer the same traditional ambiance as other Moroccan cities, but its blend of historic charm and modern flair make it an exciting destination in its own right. With its impressive landmarks, coastal beauty, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, Casablanca has something for every type of traveler. Whether you’re drawn to its iconic mosque, bustling markets, or sophisticated Art Deco architecture, this lively city is sure to leave an impression that lasts long after you’ve left its shores.
